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高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案(1)

The study of foreign languages has become increasingly important in today’s globalized world. Not only does it open up opportunities for communication with people from different cultures, but it also enhances cognitive abilities and increases job prospects.

Passage

The study of foreign languages has become increasingly important in today’s globalized world. Not only does it open up opportunities for communication with people from different cultures, but it also enhances cognitive abilities and increases job prospects.

Learning a foreign language can greatly broaden our horizons and allow us to engage with different perspectives and ways of thinking. It helps us develop empathy and understanding towards other cultures and fosters a sense of global citizenship.

Moreover, research has shown that learning a second language has numerous cognitive benefits. It improves memory, problem-solving skills, and even boosts creativity. Bilingual individuals have been found to have better attention control and multitasking abilities.

In terms of career opportunities, being fluent in a foreign language can significantly increase job prospects. Many companies now operate on a global scale and require employees who can communicate effectively with international clients and partners. Additionally, language skills are highly valued in fields such as translation, tourism, and diplomacy.

In conclusion, learning a foreign language is not only useful for communication purposes, but it also provides us with a range of cognitive benefits and enhances job prospects. It is an essential skill in today’s interconnected world.

Questions:

1.What is one benefit of learning a foreign language?

a) Improved memory and problem-solving skills.

b) Increased physical fitness.

c) Enhanced artistic abilities.

d) Greater financial wealth.

2.According to the passage, why do bilingual individuals have better attention control and multitasking abilities?

a) They have a greater capacity for empathy.

b) They have more diverse cultural experiences.

c) They are more likely to work in global companies.

d) They exercise their brain in multiple ways.

3.Which fields value language skills?

a) medicine and engineering.

b) Sports and entertainment.

c) Translation and tourism.

d) science and technology.

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

a) Learning a foreign language has cognitive and career benefits.

b) Learning a foreign language is a waste of time.

c) Learning a foreign language only helps with communication.

d) Learning a foreign language is not important in today’s world.

5.How does learning a foreign language contribute to a sense of global citizenship?

a) It allows for effective communication with international partners.

b) It broadens our understanding of different cultures.

c) It improves problem-solving skills.

d) It increases job prospects.

参考答案:

1.a) Improved memory and problem-solving skills.

2.d) They exercise their brain in multiple ways.

3.c) Translation and tourism.

4.a) Learning a foreign language has cognitive and career benefits.

5.b) It broadens our understanding of different cultures.

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